Drinking water in Windeck
12 supply zones — values can differ depending on the district. Below is the zone with the most documented parameters, the others collapsed underneath. To determine the exact match, look up the postcode.
How to read the share of the parametric value
Several samples per year: for chemical parameters the mean value is given, for microbiological ones the highest measured value. There the parametric value is zero — a single finding would disappear in the average, and it is precisely that finding which is the information. Which reference applies is stated in the last column of the table.
bonn gesamt
SWB Energie und Wasser (Stadtwerke Bonn); Wasserlieferant: Wahnbachtalsperrenverband (WTV)| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrate | 19 mg/l | 50 mg/l | 38 % | Maximum · Source [1] |
| Sodium | 17,8 mg/l | 200 mg/l | 9 % | Maximum · Source [1] |
Show all recorded parameters (7 — most recent value per parameter)
Chemical parameters (2)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrate | 19 mg/l | 50 mg/l | 38 % | Maximum · Source [1] |
| Uranium | < 0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 1 % * | Single value · Source [1] |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Indicator parameters (2)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chloride | 30 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 12 % | Maximum · Source [1] |
| Sodium | 17,8 mg/l | 200 mg/l | 9 % | Maximum · Source [1] |
Further parameters (3)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calcium | 37,9 mg/l | — | — | Maximum · Source [1] |
| Magnesium | 7,5 mg/l | — | — | Maximum · Source [1] |
| Total hardness | 4,4 – 7,0 °dH | — | — | Mean · Source [2] |
Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.
Postcodes in this zone: 51570
Show 11 more supply zones
Alle Versorgungsbereiche
WahnbachtalsperrenverbandAssigned via the water supplier — the exact supply zone boundary within the postcode is not yet linked.
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead | < 0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean · Alle Versorgungsbereiche |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Show all recorded parameters (17 — most recent value per parameter)
Microbiology (1)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intestinal enterococci | 0 /100ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean · Alle Versorgungsbereiche |
Chemical parameters (10)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antimony | < 0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 5 µg/l | < 20 % * | Mean · Alle Versorgungsbereiche |
| Arsenic | < 0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean · Alle Versorgungsbereiche |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | < 0,000005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 ng/l | < 50 % * | Mean · Alle Versorgungsbereiche |
| Cadmium | < 0,0003 mg/l below limit of quantification | 3 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean · Alle Versorgungsbereiche |
| Chlorite | 0,12 ± 0,03 mg/l | 0.2 mg/l | — | Mean · Alle Versorgungsbereiche |
| Copper | < 0,010 mg/l below limit of quantification | 2 mg/l | < 0.5 % * | Mean · Alle Versorgungsbereiche |
| Lead | < 0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean · Alle Versorgungsbereiche |
| Mercury | < 0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean · Alle Versorgungsbereiche |
| Nickel | < 0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 20 µg/l | < 25 % * | Mean · Alle Versorgungsbereiche |
| Selenium | < 0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean · Alle Versorgungsbereiche |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Indicator parameters (6)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aluminium | < 0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.2 mg/l | < 3 % * | Mean · Alle Versorgungsbereiche |
| Coliform bacteria | 0 /100ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean · Alle Versorgungsbereiche |
| Colony count 22 °C | 0 - 2 /1ml | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Single value · Alle Versorgungsbereiche |
| Colony count 36 °C | 0 - 1 /1ml | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Single value · Alle Versorgungsbereiche |
| Iron | < 0,010 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.2 mg/l | < 5 % * | Mean · Alle Versorgungsbereiche |
| Manganese | < 0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 50 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean · Alle Versorgungsbereiche |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.
Postcodes in this zone: 51570
bergneustadt gesamt
AggerverbandAssigned via the water supplier — the exact supply zone boundary within the postcode is not yet linked.
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sum of PFAS | 0 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Nitrate | 6,8 mg/l | 50 mg/l | 14 % | Mean |
| Lead | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Escherichia coli (E. coli) | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Sulphate | 11,8 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 5 % | Mean |
| Sodium | 5,4 mg/l | 200 mg/l | 3 % | Mean |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Show all recorded parameters (61 — most recent value per parameter)
Microbiology (3)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Escherichia coli (E. coli) | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Intestinal enterococci | 0 KBE/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Somatic coliphages | <2 PFU/100 ml below limit of quantification | 50/100 ml UBA guide value | — | Mean |
For trifluoroacetic acid (TFA), the German Drinking Water Ordinance does not specify a parametric value. The comparison is therefore made with the guide value of 60 µg/l issued by the Umweltbundesamt, which has replaced the earlier health-related guidance value of 3 µg/l. A guide value is not a legal maximum but a health-related classification.
Chemical parameters (25)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,2-dichloroethane | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 3 µg/l | < 3 % * | Mean |
| Antimony | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 5 µg/l | < 2 % * | Mean |
| Arsenic | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Benzene | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | <0,00001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 ng/l | < 100 % * | Mean |
| Bisphenol A | <0,00003 mg/l below limit of quantification | 2.5 µg/l | < 1 % * | Mean |
| Boron | 0,008 mg/l | 1 mg/l | 0.8 % | Mean |
| Bromate | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Cadmium | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 3 µg/l | < 3 % * | Mean |
| Chromium | <0,0005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 25 µg/l | < 2 % * | Mean |
| Copper | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 2 mg/l | < 0.3 % * | Mean |
| Cyanide | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 50 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Fluoride | <0,05 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1.5 mg/l | < 3 % * | Mean |
| Haloacetic acids (HAA) | <0,0060 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Lead | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Mercury | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Microcystin-LR | <0,00005 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Nickel | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 20 µg/l | < 5 % * | Mean |
| Nitrate | 6,8 mg/l | 50 mg/l | 14 % | Mean |
| Nitrite | <0,01 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/l | < 2 % * | Mean |
| Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons | 0 mg/l | 0.1 µg/l | 0 % | Mean |
| Selenium | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Trihalomethanes — Total | 0,005 mg/l | 50 µg/l | 10 % | Mean |
| Uranium | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 1 % * | Mean |
| Vinyl chloride | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 µg/l | < 20 % * | Mean |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
PFAS (1)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sum of PFAS | 0 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
Indicator parameters (21)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aluminium | <0,010 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.2 mg/l | < 5 % * | Mean |
| Ammonium | <0,13 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/l | < 26 % * | Mean |
| Calcite dissolution capacity | 0,37 mg/l | 5 mg/l CaCO3 | — | Mean |
| Chloride | 12,1 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 5 % | Mean |
| Clostridium perfringens (including spores) | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Coliform bacteria | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Colony count 22 °C | <1 KBE/ml below limit of quantification | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Mean |
| Colony count 36 °C | <1 KBE/ml below limit of quantification | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Mean |
| Colour | <0,1 m-1 below limit of quantification | 0.5 m⁻¹ | — | Mean |
| Conductivity (25 °C) | 196 µS/cm | 2,790 µS/cm | — | Mean |
| Iron | 0,015 mg/l | 0.2 mg/l | 8 % | Mean |
| Manganese | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 50 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Odour | ohne Befund | für den Verbraucher annehmbar | — | Mean |
| Oxidisability | <0,5 mg/l below limit of quantification | 5 mg/l O2 | — | Mean |
| pH | 8,2 pH-Einheiten | 6,5–9,5 | — | Mean |
| Sodium | 5,4 mg/l | 200 mg/l | 3 % | Mean |
| Sulphate | 11,8 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 5 % | Mean |
| Taste | ohne Befund | für den Verbraucher annehmbar | — | Mean |
| Temperature | 13,4 °C | — | — | Maximum |
| Total organic carbon (TOC) | 1,1 mg/l | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Mean |
| Turbidity | 0,05 NTU | 1 NTU | — | Mean |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Radiology (1)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Radon-222 | <10 Bq/l below limit of quantification | 100 Bq/l | — | Single value |
Further parameters (10)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calcium | 26,9 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Carbonate hardness | 3,5 °dH | — | — | Mean |
| Copper quotient | 10,1 | — | — | Mean |
| Lithium | <0,10 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Magnesium | 2,7 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Phosphate | <0,03 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Potassium | <1,0 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Silicate / silicic acid | 3,1 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Total hardness | 0,78 mmol/l | — | — | Mean |
| Zinc | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.
Postcodes in this zone: 51570
engelskirchen gesamt
AggerverbandAssigned via the water supplier — the exact supply zone boundary within the postcode is not yet linked.
These values are more than a year old. The most recent analysis the water supplier has published for this zone dates from 31/12/2023. We have no newer values — which is why we show the latest available ones rather than none at all. They say nothing about how the water has changed since then.
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrate | 12,3 mg/l | 50 mg/l | 25 % | Mean |
| Lead | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Escherichia coli (E. coli) | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Sulphate | 11,2 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 4 % | Mean |
| Sodium | 5,7 mg/l | 200 mg/l | 3 % | Mean |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Show all recorded parameters (54 — most recent value per parameter)
Microbiology (2)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Escherichia coli (E. coli) | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Intestinal enterococci | 0 KBE/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
Chemical parameters (21)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,2-dichloroethane | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 3 µg/l | < 3 % * | Mean |
| Antimony | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 5 µg/l | < 20 % * | Mean |
| Arsenic | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Benzene | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | <0,00001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 ng/l | < 100 % * | Mean |
| Boron | 0,008 mg/l | 1 mg/l | 0.8 % | Mean |
| Bromate | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Cadmium | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 3 µg/l | < 3 % * | Mean |
| Chromium | <0,0005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 25 µg/l | < 2 % * | Mean |
| Copper | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 2 mg/l | < 0.3 % * | Mean |
| Cyanide | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 50 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Fluoride | <0,05 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1.5 mg/l | < 3 % * | Mean |
| Lead | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Mercury | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Nickel | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 20 µg/l | < 5 % * | Mean |
| Nitrate | 12,3 mg/l | 50 mg/l | 25 % | Mean |
| Nitrite | <0,01 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/l | < 2 % * | Mean |
| Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons | 0 mg/l | 0.1 µg/l | 0 % | Mean |
| Selenium | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Trihalomethanes — Total | 0,006 mg/l | 50 µg/l | 12 % | Mean |
| Uranium | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 1 % * | Mean |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Indicator parameters (21)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aluminium | <0,010 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.2 mg/l | < 5 % * | Mean |
| Ammonium | <0,13 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/l | < 26 % * | Mean |
| Calcite dissolution capacity | 1,1 mg/l | 5 mg/l CaCO3 | — | Mean |
| Chloride | 12,3 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 5 % | Mean |
| Clostridium perfringens (including spores) | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Coliform bacteria | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Colony count 22 °C | <1 KBE/ml below limit of quantification | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Mean |
| Colony count 36 °C | <1 KBE/ml below limit of quantification | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Mean |
| Colour | <0,1 m-1 below limit of quantification | 0.5 m⁻¹ | — | Mean |
| Conductivity (25 °C) | 206 µS/cm | 2,790 µS/cm | — | Mean |
| Iron | 0,021 mg/l | 0.2 mg/l | 11 % | Mean |
| Manganese | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 50 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Odour | ohne Befund | für den Verbraucher annehmbar | — | Mean |
| Oxidisability | 0,54 mg/l | 5 mg/l O2 | — | Mean |
| pH | 8,2 pH-Einheiten | 6,5–9,5 | — | Mean |
| Sodium | 5,7 mg/l | 200 mg/l | 3 % | Mean |
| Sulphate | 11,2 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 4 % | Mean |
| Taste | ohne Befund | für den Verbraucher annehmbar | — | Mean |
| Temperature | 12,1 °C | — | — | Maximum |
| Total organic carbon (TOC) | 1,5 mg/l | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Mean |
| Turbidity | 0,06 NTU | 1 NTU | — | Mean |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Radiology (1)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Radon-222 | <10 Bq/l below limit of quantification | 100 Bq/l | — | Mean |
Further parameters (9)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calcium | 26,9 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Carbonate hardness | 3,5 °dH | — | — | Mean |
| Copper quotient | 10,1 | — | — | Mean |
| Magnesium | 2,9 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Phosphate | <0,03 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Potassium | <1,0 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Silicate / silicic acid | 3,5 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Total hardness | 0,79 mmol/l | — | — | Mean |
| Zinc | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.
Postcodes in this zone: 51570
gummersbach gesamt
AggerverbandAssigned via the water supplier — the exact supply zone boundary within the postcode is not yet linked.
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sum of PFAS | 0 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Nitrate | 6,8 mg/l | 50 mg/l | 14 % | Mean |
| Lead | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Escherichia coli (E. coli) | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Sulphate | 11,8 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 5 % | Mean |
| Sodium | 5,4 mg/l | 200 mg/l | 3 % | Mean |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Show all recorded parameters (61 — most recent value per parameter)
Microbiology (3)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Escherichia coli (E. coli) | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Intestinal enterococci | 0 KBE/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Somatic coliphages | <2 PFU/100 ml below limit of quantification | 50/100 ml UBA guide value | — | Mean |
For trifluoroacetic acid (TFA), the German Drinking Water Ordinance does not specify a parametric value. The comparison is therefore made with the guide value of 60 µg/l issued by the Umweltbundesamt, which has replaced the earlier health-related guidance value of 3 µg/l. A guide value is not a legal maximum but a health-related classification.
Chemical parameters (25)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,2-dichloroethane | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 3 µg/l | < 3 % * | Mean |
| Antimony | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 5 µg/l | < 2 % * | Mean |
| Arsenic | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Benzene | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | <0,00001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 ng/l | < 100 % * | Mean |
| Bisphenol A | <0,00003 mg/l below limit of quantification | 2.5 µg/l | < 1 % * | Mean |
| Boron | 0,008 mg/l | 1 mg/l | 0.8 % | Mean |
| Bromate | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Cadmium | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 3 µg/l | < 3 % * | Mean |
| Chromium | <0,0005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 25 µg/l | < 2 % * | Mean |
| Copper | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 2 mg/l | < 0.3 % * | Mean |
| Cyanide | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 50 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Fluoride | <0,05 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1.5 mg/l | < 3 % * | Mean |
| Haloacetic acids (HAA) | <0,0060 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Lead | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Mercury | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Microcystin-LR | <0,00005 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Nickel | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 20 µg/l | < 5 % * | Mean |
| Nitrate | 6,8 mg/l | 50 mg/l | 14 % | Mean |
| Nitrite | <0,01 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/l | < 2 % * | Mean |
| Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons | 0 mg/l | 0.1 µg/l | 0 % | Mean |
| Selenium | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Trihalomethanes — Total | 0,005 mg/l | 50 µg/l | 10 % | Mean |
| Uranium | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 1 % * | Mean |
| Vinyl chloride | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 µg/l | < 20 % * | Mean |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
PFAS (1)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sum of PFAS | 0 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
Indicator parameters (21)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aluminium | <0,010 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.2 mg/l | < 5 % * | Mean |
| Ammonium | <0,13 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/l | < 26 % * | Mean |
| Calcite dissolution capacity | 0,37 mg/l | 5 mg/l CaCO3 | — | Mean |
| Chloride | 12,1 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 5 % | Mean |
| Clostridium perfringens (including spores) | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Coliform bacteria | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Colony count 22 °C | <1 KBE/ml below limit of quantification | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Mean |
| Colony count 36 °C | <1 KBE/ml below limit of quantification | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Mean |
| Colour | <0,1 m-1 below limit of quantification | 0.5 m⁻¹ | — | Mean |
| Conductivity (25 °C) | 196 µS/cm | 2,790 µS/cm | — | Mean |
| Iron | 0,015 mg/l | 0.2 mg/l | 8 % | Mean |
| Manganese | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 50 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Odour | ohne Befund | für den Verbraucher annehmbar | — | Mean |
| Oxidisability | <0,5 mg/l below limit of quantification | 5 mg/l O2 | — | Mean |
| pH | 8,2 pH-Einheiten | 6,5–9,5 | — | Mean |
| Sodium | 5,4 mg/l | 200 mg/l | 3 % | Mean |
| Sulphate | 11,8 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 5 % | Mean |
| Taste | ohne Befund | für den Verbraucher annehmbar | — | Mean |
| Temperature | 13,4 °C | — | — | Maximum |
| Total organic carbon (TOC) | 1,1 mg/l | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Mean |
| Turbidity | 0,05 NTU | 1 NTU | — | Mean |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Radiology (1)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Radon-222 | <10 Bq/l below limit of quantification | 100 Bq/l | — | Mean |
Further parameters (10)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calcium | 26,9 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Carbonate hardness | 3,5 °dH | — | — | Mean |
| Copper quotient | 10,1 | — | — | Mean |
| Lithium | <0,10 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Magnesium | 2,7 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Phosphate | <0,03 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Potassium | <1,0 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Silicate / silicic acid | 3,1 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Total hardness | 0,78 mmol/l | — | — | Mean |
| Zinc | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.
Postcodes in this zone: 51570
Hochbehälter Tomberg Auslauf (Ort 561)
WahnbachtalsperrenverbandAssigned via the water supplier — the exact supply zone boundary within the postcode is not yet linked.
These values are more than a year old. The most recent analysis the water supplier has published for this zone dates from 04/08/2025. We have no newer values — which is why we show the latest available ones rather than none at all. They say nothing about how the water has changed since then.
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrate | 12 mg/l | 50 mg/l | 24 % | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Lead | - mg/l not determined | 10 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Sulphate | 26 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 10 % | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Sodium | 11,7 mg/l | 200 mg/l | 6 % | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
Show all recorded parameters (50 — most recent value per parameter)
Chemical parameters (31)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,2-dichloroethane | - mg/l not determined | 3 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Acrylamide | - mg/l not determined | 0.1 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Antimony | - mg/l not determined | 5 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Arsenic | - mg/l not determined | 10 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Benzene | - mg/l not determined | 1 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | - mg/l not determined | 10 ng/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Bisphenol A | - mg/l not determined | 2.5 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Bromate | - mg/l not determined | 10 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Cadmium | - mg/l not determined | 3 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Chlorate | - mg/l not determined | 70 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Chlorite | 0,16 mg/l | 0.2 mg/l | 80 % | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Chromium | - mg/l not determined | 25 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Copper | - mg/l not determined | 2 mg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Cyanide | - mg/l not determined | 50 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Desethylterbuthylazine | - mg/l not determined | — | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Epichlorohydrin | - mg/l not determined | 0.1 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Fluoride | 0,06 mg/l | 1.5 mg/l | 4 % | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Lead | - mg/l not determined | 10 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| MCPA | - mg/l not determined | — | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Mercury | - mg/l not determined | 1 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Metolachlor | - mg/l not determined | — | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Nickel | - mg/l not determined | 20 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Nitrate | 12 mg/l | 50 mg/l | 24 % | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Nitrite | <0,01 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/l | < 2 % * | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Selenium | - mg/l not determined | 10 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Terbuthylazine | - mg/l not determined | — | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Terbutryn | - mg/l not determined | — | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Tetrachloromethane | - mg/l not determined | — | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Trihalomethanes — Total | - mg/l not determined | 50 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Uranium | - mg/l not determined | 10 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Vinyl chloride | - mg/l not determined | 0.5 µg/l | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Indicator parameters (10)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ammonium | <0,02 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/l | < 4 % * | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Chloride | 21 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 8 % | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Conductivity (25 °C) | 25,1 mS/m | 2,790 µS/cm | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Odour | ohne TON | für den Verbraucher annehmbar | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Sodium | 11,7 mg/l | 200 mg/l | 6 % | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Sulphate | 26 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 10 % | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Taste | - not determined | für den Verbraucher annehmbar | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Temperature | 11 °C | — | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Total organic carbon (TOC) | 0,9 mg/l | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Turbidity | <0,10 FNU below limit of quantification | 1 NTU | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Treatment substances (1)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chlorine dioxide | - mg/l not determined | — | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
Further parameters (8)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acid capacity to pH 4.3 | 1,11 mmol/l | — | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Calcium | 27,3 mg/l | — | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Magnesium | 5,3 mg/l | — | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Oxygen | 96 % | — | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Phosphate | <0,008 mg/l P below limit of quantification | — | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Potassium | 2,2 mg/l | — | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Total hardness | 0,9 mmol/l | — | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
| Zinc | - mg/l not determined | — | — | Single value · 04.08.2025 |
Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.
Postcodes in this zone: 51570
lindlar gesamt
AggerverbandAssigned via the water supplier — the exact supply zone boundary within the postcode is not yet linked.
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sum of PFAS | 0 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Nitrate | 6,8 mg/l | 50 mg/l | 14 % | Mean |
| Lead | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Escherichia coli (E. coli) | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Sulphate | 11,8 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 5 % | Mean |
| Sodium | 5,4 mg/l | 200 mg/l | 3 % | Mean |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Show all recorded parameters (61 — most recent value per parameter)
Microbiology (3)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Escherichia coli (E. coli) | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Intestinal enterococci | 0 KBE/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Somatic coliphages | <2 PFU/100 ml below limit of quantification | 50/100 ml UBA guide value | — | Mean |
For trifluoroacetic acid (TFA), the German Drinking Water Ordinance does not specify a parametric value. The comparison is therefore made with the guide value of 60 µg/l issued by the Umweltbundesamt, which has replaced the earlier health-related guidance value of 3 µg/l. A guide value is not a legal maximum but a health-related classification.
Chemical parameters (25)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,2-dichloroethane | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 3 µg/l | < 3 % * | Mean |
| Antimony | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 5 µg/l | < 2 % * | Mean |
| Arsenic | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Benzene | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | <0,00001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 ng/l | < 100 % * | Mean |
| Bisphenol A | <0,00003 mg/l below limit of quantification | 2.5 µg/l | < 1 % * | Mean |
| Boron | 0,008 mg/l | 1 mg/l | 0.8 % | Mean |
| Bromate | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Cadmium | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 3 µg/l | < 3 % * | Mean |
| Chromium | <0,0005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 25 µg/l | < 2 % * | Mean |
| Copper | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 2 mg/l | < 0.3 % * | Mean |
| Cyanide | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 50 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Fluoride | <0,05 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1.5 mg/l | < 3 % * | Mean |
| Haloacetic acids (HAA) | <0,0060 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Lead | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Mercury | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Microcystin-LR | <0,00005 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Nickel | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 20 µg/l | < 5 % * | Mean |
| Nitrate | 6,8 mg/l | 50 mg/l | 14 % | Mean |
| Nitrite | <0,01 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/l | < 2 % * | Mean |
| Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons | 0 mg/l | 0.1 µg/l | 0 % | Mean |
| Selenium | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Trihalomethanes — Total | 0,005 mg/l | 50 µg/l | 10 % | Mean |
| Uranium | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 1 % * | Mean |
| Vinyl chloride | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 µg/l | < 20 % * | Mean |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
PFAS (1)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sum of PFAS | 0 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
Indicator parameters (21)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aluminium | <0,010 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.2 mg/l | < 5 % * | Mean |
| Ammonium | <0,13 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/l | < 26 % * | Mean |
| Calcite dissolution capacity | 0,37 mg/l | 5 mg/l CaCO3 | — | Mean |
| Chloride | 12,1 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 5 % | Mean |
| Clostridium perfringens (including spores) | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Coliform bacteria | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Colony count 22 °C | <1 KBE/ml below limit of quantification | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Mean |
| Colony count 36 °C | <1 KBE/ml below limit of quantification | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Mean |
| Colour | <0,1 m-1 below limit of quantification | 0.5 m⁻¹ | — | Mean |
| Conductivity (25 °C) | 196 µS/cm | 2,790 µS/cm | — | Mean |
| Iron | 0,015 mg/l | 0.2 mg/l | 8 % | Mean |
| Manganese | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 50 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Odour | ohne Befund | für den Verbraucher annehmbar | — | Mean |
| Oxidisability | <0,5 mg/l below limit of quantification | 5 mg/l O2 | — | Mean |
| pH | 8,2 pH-Einheiten | 6,5–9,5 | — | Mean |
| Sodium | 5,4 mg/l | 200 mg/l | 3 % | Mean |
| Sulphate | 11,8 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 5 % | Mean |
| Taste | ohne Befund | für den Verbraucher annehmbar | — | Mean |
| Temperature | 13,4 °C | — | — | Maximum |
| Total organic carbon (TOC) | 1,1 mg/l | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Mean |
| Turbidity | 0,05 NTU | 1 NTU | — | Mean |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Radiology (1)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Radon-222 | <10 Bq/l below limit of quantification | 100 Bq/l | — | Mean |
Further parameters (10)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calcium | 26,9 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Carbonate hardness | 3,5 °dH | — | — | Mean |
| Copper quotient | 10,1 | — | — | Mean |
| Lithium | <0,10 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Magnesium | 2,7 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Phosphate | <0,03 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Potassium | <1,0 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Silicate / silicic acid | 3,1 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Total hardness | 0,78 mmol/l | — | — | Mean |
| Zinc | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.
Postcodes in this zone: 51570
Assigned via the water supplier — the exact supply zone boundary within the postcode is not yet linked.
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrate | 16 ± 3 mg/l | 50 mg/l | — | Mean · Mitte |
| Sulphate | 28 ± 1,8 mg/l | 250 mg/l | — | Mean · Mitte |
| Sodium | 15,3 ± 2,5 mg/l | 200 mg/l | — | Mean · Mitte |
Show all recorded parameters (21 — most recent value per parameter)
Chemical parameters (3)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fluoride | < 0,1 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1.5 mg/l | < 7 % * | Mean · Mitte |
| Nitrate | 16 ± 3 mg/l | 50 mg/l | — | Mean · Mitte |
| Nitrite | < 0,01 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/l | < 2 % * | Mean · Mitte |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Indicator parameters (11)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ammonium | < 0,01 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/l | < 2 % * | Mean · Mitte |
| Chloride | 26 ± 4 mg/l | 250 mg/l | — | Mean · Mitte |
| Colour | 0,01 ± 0,01 m-1 | 0.5 m⁻¹ | — | Mean · Mitte |
| Conductivity (25 °C) | 32 ± 4 mS/m | 2,790 µS/cm | — | Mean · Mitte |
| Odour | ohne | für den Verbraucher annehmbar | — | Single value · Mitte |
| pH | 8,0 ± 0,2 | 6,5–9,5 | — | Mean · Mitte |
| Sodium | 15,3 ± 2,5 mg/l | 200 mg/l | — | Mean · Mitte |
| Sulphate | 28 ± 1,8 mg/l | 250 mg/l | — | Mean · Mitte |
| Taste | erfüllt | für den Verbraucher annehmbar | — | Single value · Mitte |
| Temperature | 10,2 ± 1,3 °C | — | — | Mean · Mitte |
| Turbidity | < 0,1 FNU below limit of quantification | 1 NTU | — | Mean · Mitte |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Further parameters (7)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calcium | 33,4 ± 4,5 mg/l | — | — | Mean · Mitte |
| Carbonate hardness | 3,9 ± 0,7 °dH | — | — | Mean · Mitte |
| Magnesium | 6,7 ± 0,8 mg/l | — | — | Mean · Mitte |
| Phosphate | < 0,01 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean · Mitte |
| Potassium | 3,0 ± 0,4 mg/l | — | — | Mean · Mitte |
| Silicate / silicic acid | 4,0 ± 0,7 mg/l | — | — | Mean · Mitte |
| Total hardness | 1,11 ± 0,15 mmol/l | — | — | Mean · Mitte |
Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.
Postcodes in this zone: 51570
neunkirchen-seelscheid gesamt
WahnbachtalsperrenverbandAssigned via the water supplier — the exact supply zone boundary within the postcode is not yet linked.
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead | < 0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Single value |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Show all recorded parameters (17 — most recent value per parameter)
Microbiology (1)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intestinal enterococci | 0 /100ml | 0/100 ml | — | Single value |
Chemical parameters (10)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antimony | < 0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 5 µg/l | < 20 % * | Single value |
| Arsenic | < 0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Single value |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | < 0,000005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 ng/l | < 50 % * | Single value |
| Cadmium | < 0,0003 mg/l below limit of quantification | 3 µg/l | < 10 % * | Single value |
| Chlorite | 0,12 ± 0,03 mg/l | 0.2 mg/l | — | Mean |
| Copper | < 0,010 mg/l below limit of quantification | 2 mg/l | < 0.5 % * | Single value |
| Lead | < 0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Single value |
| Mercury | < 0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1 µg/l | < 10 % * | Single value |
| Nickel | < 0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 20 µg/l | < 25 % * | Single value |
| Selenium | < 0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Single value |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Indicator parameters (6)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aluminium | < 0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.2 mg/l | < 3 % * | Single value |
| Coliform bacteria | 0 /100ml | 0/100 ml | — | Single value |
| Colony count 22 °C | 0 - 2 /1ml | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Single value |
| Colony count 36 °C | 0 - 1 /1ml | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Single value |
| Iron | < 0,010 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.2 mg/l | < 5 % * | Single value |
| Manganese | < 0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 50 µg/l | < 10 % * | Single value |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.
Postcodes in this zone: 51570
nuembrecht gesamt
AggerverbandAssigned via the water supplier — the exact supply zone boundary within the postcode is not yet linked.
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sum of PFAS | 0 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Nitrate | 6,8 mg/l | 50 mg/l | 14 % | Mean |
| Lead | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Escherichia coli (E. coli) | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Sulphate | 11,8 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 5 % | Mean |
| Sodium | 5,4 mg/l | 200 mg/l | 3 % | Mean |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Show all recorded parameters (61 — most recent value per parameter)
Microbiology (3)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Escherichia coli (E. coli) | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Intestinal enterococci | 0 KBE/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Somatic coliphages | <2 PFU/100 ml below limit of quantification | 50/100 ml UBA guide value | — | Mean |
For trifluoroacetic acid (TFA), the German Drinking Water Ordinance does not specify a parametric value. The comparison is therefore made with the guide value of 60 µg/l issued by the Umweltbundesamt, which has replaced the earlier health-related guidance value of 3 µg/l. A guide value is not a legal maximum but a health-related classification.
Chemical parameters (25)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,2-dichloroethane | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 3 µg/l | < 3 % * | Mean |
| Antimony | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 5 µg/l | < 2 % * | Mean |
| Arsenic | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Benzene | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | <0,00001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 ng/l | < 100 % * | Mean |
| Bisphenol A | <0,00003 mg/l below limit of quantification | 2.5 µg/l | < 1 % * | Mean |
| Boron | 0,008 mg/l | 1 mg/l | 0.8 % | Mean |
| Bromate | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Cadmium | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 3 µg/l | < 3 % * | Mean |
| Chromium | <0,0005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 25 µg/l | < 2 % * | Mean |
| Copper | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 2 mg/l | < 0.3 % * | Mean |
| Cyanide | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 50 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Fluoride | <0,05 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1.5 mg/l | < 3 % * | Mean |
| Haloacetic acids (HAA) | <0,0060 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Lead | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Mercury | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Microcystin-LR | <0,00005 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Nickel | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 20 µg/l | < 5 % * | Mean |
| Nitrate | 6,8 mg/l | 50 mg/l | 14 % | Mean |
| Nitrite | <0,01 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/l | < 2 % * | Mean |
| Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons | 0 mg/l | 0.1 µg/l | 0 % | Mean |
| Selenium | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Trihalomethanes — Total | 0,005 mg/l | 50 µg/l | 10 % | Mean |
| Uranium | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 1 % * | Mean |
| Vinyl chloride | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 µg/l | < 20 % * | Mean |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
PFAS (1)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sum of PFAS | 0 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
Indicator parameters (21)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aluminium | <0,010 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.2 mg/l | < 5 % * | Mean |
| Ammonium | <0,13 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/l | < 26 % * | Mean |
| Calcite dissolution capacity | 0,37 mg/l | 5 mg/l CaCO3 | — | Mean |
| Chloride | 12,1 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 5 % | Mean |
| Clostridium perfringens (including spores) | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Coliform bacteria | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Colony count 22 °C | <1 KBE/ml below limit of quantification | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Mean |
| Colony count 36 °C | <1 KBE/ml below limit of quantification | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Mean |
| Colour | <0,1 m-1 below limit of quantification | 0.5 m⁻¹ | — | Mean |
| Conductivity (25 °C) | 196 µS/cm | 2,790 µS/cm | — | Mean |
| Iron | 0,015 mg/l | 0.2 mg/l | 8 % | Mean |
| Manganese | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 50 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Odour | ohne Befund | für den Verbraucher annehmbar | — | Mean |
| Oxidisability | <0,5 mg/l below limit of quantification | 5 mg/l O2 | — | Mean |
| pH | 8,2 pH-Einheiten | 6,5–9,5 | — | Mean |
| Sodium | 5,4 mg/l | 200 mg/l | 3 % | Mean |
| Sulphate | 11,8 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 5 % | Mean |
| Taste | ohne Befund | für den Verbraucher annehmbar | — | Mean |
| Temperature | 13,4 °C | — | — | Maximum |
| Total organic carbon (TOC) | 1,1 mg/l | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Mean |
| Turbidity | 0,05 NTU | 1 NTU | — | Mean |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Radiology (1)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Radon-222 | <10 Bq/l below limit of quantification | 100 Bq/l | — | Mean |
Further parameters (10)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calcium | 26,9 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Carbonate hardness | 3,5 °dH | — | — | Mean |
| Copper quotient | 10,1 | — | — | Mean |
| Lithium | <0,10 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Magnesium | 2,7 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Phosphate | <0,03 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Potassium | <1,0 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Silicate / silicic acid | 3,1 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Total hardness | 0,78 mmol/l | — | — | Mean |
| Zinc | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.
Postcodes in this zone: 51570
Ost + West II
WahnbachtalsperrenverbandAssigned via the water supplier — the exact supply zone boundary within the postcode is not yet linked.
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrate | 10 ± 1 mg/l | 50 mg/l | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
| Sulphate | 25 ± 0,6 mg/l | 250 mg/l | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
| Sodium | 10,8 ± 1,0 mg/l | 200 mg/l | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
Show all recorded parameters (21 — most recent value per parameter)
Chemical parameters (3)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fluoride | < 0,1 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1.5 mg/l | < 7 % * | Mean · Ost + West II |
| Nitrate | 10 ± 1 mg/l | 50 mg/l | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
| Nitrite | < 0,01 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/l | < 2 % * | Mean · Ost + West II |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Indicator parameters (11)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ammonium | < 0,01 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/l | < 2 % * | Mean · Ost + West II |
| Chloride | 20 ± 2 mg/l | 250 mg/l | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
| Colour | 0,02 ± 0,01 m-1 | 0.5 m⁻¹ | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
| Conductivity (25 °C) | 24 ± 2 mS/m | 2,790 µS/cm | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
| Odour | ohne | für den Verbraucher annehmbar | — | Single value · Ost + West II |
| pH | 8,2 ± 0,1 | 6,5–9,5 | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
| Sodium | 10,8 ± 1,0 mg/l | 200 mg/l | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
| Sulphate | 25 ± 0,6 mg/l | 250 mg/l | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
| Taste | erfüllt | für den Verbraucher annehmbar | — | Single value · Ost + West II |
| Temperature | 8,8 ± 2,0 °C | — | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
| Turbidity | < 0,1 FNU below limit of quantification | 1 NTU | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Further parameters (7)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calcium | 25,3 ± 1,5 mg/l | — | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
| Carbonate hardness | 2,7 ± 0,4 °dH | — | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
| Magnesium | 5,2 ± 0,3 mg/l | — | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
| Phosphate | < 0,01 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
| Potassium | 2,1 ± 0,1 mg/l | — | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
| Silicate / silicic acid | 2,7 ± 0,3 mg/l | — | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
| Total hardness | 0,85 ± 0,05 mmol/l | — | — | Mean · Ost + West II |
Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.
Postcodes in this zone: 51570
reichshof gesamt
AggerverbandAssigned via the water supplier — the exact supply zone boundary within the postcode is not yet linked.
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sum of PFAS | 0 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Nitrate | 6,8 mg/l | 50 mg/l | 14 % | Mean |
| Lead | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Escherichia coli (E. coli) | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Sulphate | 11,8 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 5 % | Mean |
| Sodium | 5,4 mg/l | 200 mg/l | 3 % | Mean |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Show all recorded parameters (61 — most recent value per parameter)
Microbiology (3)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Escherichia coli (E. coli) | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Intestinal enterococci | 0 KBE/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Somatic coliphages | <2 PFU/100 ml below limit of quantification | 50/100 ml UBA guide value | — | Mean |
For trifluoroacetic acid (TFA), the German Drinking Water Ordinance does not specify a parametric value. The comparison is therefore made with the guide value of 60 µg/l issued by the Umweltbundesamt, which has replaced the earlier health-related guidance value of 3 µg/l. A guide value is not a legal maximum but a health-related classification.
Chemical parameters (25)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,2-dichloroethane | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 3 µg/l | < 3 % * | Mean |
| Antimony | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 5 µg/l | < 2 % * | Mean |
| Arsenic | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Benzene | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | <0,00001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 ng/l | < 100 % * | Mean |
| Bisphenol A | <0,00003 mg/l below limit of quantification | 2.5 µg/l | < 1 % * | Mean |
| Boron | 0,008 mg/l | 1 mg/l | 0.8 % | Mean |
| Bromate | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Cadmium | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 3 µg/l | < 3 % * | Mean |
| Chromium | <0,0005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 25 µg/l | < 2 % * | Mean |
| Copper | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 2 mg/l | < 0.3 % * | Mean |
| Cyanide | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 50 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Fluoride | <0,05 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1.5 mg/l | < 3 % * | Mean |
| Haloacetic acids (HAA) | <0,0060 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Lead | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Mercury | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 1 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Microcystin-LR | <0,00005 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Nickel | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 20 µg/l | < 5 % * | Mean |
| Nitrate | 6,8 mg/l | 50 mg/l | 14 % | Mean |
| Nitrite | <0,01 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/l | < 2 % * | Mean |
| Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons | 0 mg/l | 0.1 µg/l | 0 % | Mean |
| Selenium | <0,001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Trihalomethanes — Total | 0,005 mg/l | 50 µg/l | 10 % | Mean |
| Uranium | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 10 µg/l | < 1 % * | Mean |
| Vinyl chloride | <0,0001 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 µg/l | < 20 % * | Mean |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
PFAS (1)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sum of PFAS | 0 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
Indicator parameters (21)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aluminium | <0,010 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.2 mg/l | < 5 % * | Mean |
| Ammonium | <0,13 mg/l below limit of quantification | 0.5 mg/l | < 26 % * | Mean |
| Calcite dissolution capacity | 0,37 mg/l | 5 mg/l CaCO3 | — | Mean |
| Chloride | 12,1 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 5 % | Mean |
| Clostridium perfringens (including spores) | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Coliform bacteria | 0 Anzahl/100 ml | 0/100 ml | — | Mean |
| Colony count 22 °C | <1 KBE/ml below limit of quantification | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Mean |
| Colony count 36 °C | <1 KBE/ml below limit of quantification | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Mean |
| Colour | <0,1 m-1 below limit of quantification | 0.5 m⁻¹ | — | Mean |
| Conductivity (25 °C) | 196 µS/cm | 2,790 µS/cm | — | Mean |
| Iron | 0,015 mg/l | 0.2 mg/l | 8 % | Mean |
| Manganese | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | 50 µg/l | < 10 % * | Mean |
| Odour | ohne Befund | für den Verbraucher annehmbar | — | Mean |
| Oxidisability | <0,5 mg/l below limit of quantification | 5 mg/l O2 | — | Mean |
| pH | 8,2 pH-Einheiten | 6,5–9,5 | — | Mean |
| Sodium | 5,4 mg/l | 200 mg/l | 3 % | Mean |
| Sulphate | 11,8 mg/l | 250 mg/l | 5 % | Mean |
| Taste | ohne Befund | für den Verbraucher annehmbar | — | Mean |
| Temperature | 13,4 °C | — | — | Maximum |
| Total organic carbon (TOC) | 1,1 mg/l | ohne anormale Veränderung | — | Mean |
| Turbidity | 0,05 NTU | 1 NTU | — | Mean |
* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.
Radiology (1)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Radon-222 | <10 Bq/l below limit of quantification | 100 Bq/l | — | Mean |
Further parameters (10)
| Parameter | Value | Parametric value | Share of the parametric value | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calcium | 26,9 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Carbonate hardness | 3,5 °dH | — | — | Mean |
| Copper quotient | 10,1 | — | — | Mean |
| Lithium | <0,10 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Magnesium | 2,7 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Phosphate | <0,03 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Potassium | <1,0 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
| Silicate / silicic acid | 3,1 mg/l | — | — | Mean |
| Total hardness | 0,78 mmol/l | — | — | Mean |
| Zinc | <0,005 mg/l below limit of quantification | — | — | Mean |
Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.
Postcodes in this zone: 51570
Frequently asked questions about drinking water in Windeck
- How much nitrate is in the drinking water in Windeck?
- SWB Energie und Wasser (Stadtwerke Bonn); Wasserlieferant: Wahnbachtalsperrenverband (WTV) publishes a nitrate value of 19 mg/l for the supply zone bonn gesamt. The statutory parametric value is 50 mg/l; the measured value represents 38 % of the parametric value. Basis: Publication by the water supplier, retrieved on 25/07/2026.
- Who supplies the drinking water in Windeck?
- SWB Energie und Wasser (Stadtwerke Bonn); Wasserlieferant: Wahnbachtalsperrenverband (WTV). The values shown here come from the supply zone bonn gesamt and apply to the water the supplier delivers. What happens between the building connection and the tap — in old lead pipes, for example — is not covered by these analyses; information on that is provided by owners, the health authority or an examination by an accredited laboratory.
General questions — how current the data is, limit of quantification, parametric values, who is behind this site — are answered under Questions & answers.