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Italy · Comune

Drinking water in Zerbolò

3 supply zones, published by Pavia Acque. The values come from the publications of the Italian water suppliers (gestori), which D.Lgs. 18/2023 requires of them from 12 January 2026. Italian parametric values apply: trihalomethanes 30 instead of 50 µg/l, chromium 25 µg/l, uranium 30 instead of 10 µg/l; for hardness there is no maximum value, it is given in French degrees (°F).

VASCA PARASACCO

Pavia Acque

These values are more than a year old. The most recent analysis the water supplier has published for this zone dates from 02/04/2024. We have no newer values — which is why we show the latest available ones rather than none at all. They say nothing about how the water has changed since then.

Water hardness
3.9 °dH
Key values VASCA PARASACCO
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Nitrate <1,5 mg/L NO3
below limit of quantification
50 mg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Lead <1 µg/L Pb
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Sulphate <1,5 mg/L SO4
below limit of quantification
250 mg/l
< 0.6 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Sodium 21 mg/L Na 200 mg/l
11 %
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Show all recorded parameters (51 — most recent value per parameter)

Chemical parameters (33)

Chemical parameters – VASCA PARASACCO
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
1,2-dichloroethane <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
3 µg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
2,6-Dichlorobenzamide (BAM) <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Antimony <1 µg/L Sb
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Arsenic <1 µg/L As
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Atrazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Bentazone <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Benzene <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
1 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Bromodichloromethane 0,8 µg/L Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Cadmium <0,5 µg/L Cd
below limit of quantification
5 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Chromium <1 µg/L Cr
below limit of quantification
50 µg/l
< 2 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Copper <0,1 mg/L Cu
below limit of quantification
2 mg/l
< 5 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Desethylatrazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Desethylterbuthylazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Dibromochloromethane 0,2 µg/L Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Fluoride <0,1 mg/L F
below limit of quantification
1.5 mg/l
< 7 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Lead <1 µg/L Pb
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Metolachlor <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Molinate <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Nickel <1 µg/L Ni
below limit of quantification
20 µg/l
< 5 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Nitrate <1,5 mg/L NO3
below limit of quantification
50 mg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Nitrite <0,05 mg/L NO2
below limit of quantification
0.5 mg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Pesticides — Total <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
0.5 µg/l
< 4 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Propazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Simazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Terbuthylazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Tetrachloroethene <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Tetrachloroethene and Trichloroethene (sum) <1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Tribromomethane (bromoform) <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Trichloroethene <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Trichloromethane (chloroform) 5,6 µg/L Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Trihalomethanes — Total 7 µg/L 30 µg/l
23 %
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Uranium <1 µg/L U
below limit of quantification
30 µg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Vinyl chloride <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
0.5 µg/l
< 20 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Indicator parameters (9)

Indicator parameters – VASCA PARASACCO
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Ammonium <0,1 mg/L NH4
below limit of quantification
0.5 mg/l
< 20 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Chloride 16 mg/L Cl 250 mg/l
6 %
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Conductivity (25 °C) 229 µS/cm 2,500 µS/cm Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Iron 12 µg/L Fe 0.2 mg/l
6 %
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Manganese 8 µg/L Mn 50 µg/l
16 %
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
pH 8,1 unità pH 6,5–9,5 Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Sodium 21 mg/L Na 200 mg/l
11 %
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Sulphate <1,5 mg/L SO4
below limit of quantification
250 mg/l
< 0.6 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Total organic carbon (TOC) 0,57 mg/L C senza variazioni anomale Single value · VASCA PARASACCO

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Further parameters (9)

Further parameters – VASCA PARASACCO
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Bromide <0,05 mg/L Br
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Calcium 22 mg/L Ca Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Dry residue 142 mg/L Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Magnesium 4,8 mg/L Mg Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Phosphate 0,23 mg/L P2O5 Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Potassium 1,3 mg/L K Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Total hardness 7 °F Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Vanadium <1 µg/L V
below limit of quantification
0.14 mg/l
< 0.7 % *
Single value · VASCA PARASACCO
Zinc 25 µg/L Zn Single value · VASCA PARASACCO

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.

Source: https://www.paviaacque.it/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/2024.04.02_ASM-Pv_Zerbolo-1.pdf · 05/04/2024 · Campionamento 02/04/2024 · retrieved on 08/07/2026

VASCA ZERBOLO'

Pavia Acque

These values are more than a year old. The most recent analysis the water supplier has published for this zone dates from 02/04/2024. We have no newer values — which is why we show the latest available ones rather than none at all. They say nothing about how the water has changed since then.

Water hardness
10.1 °dH
Key values VASCA ZERBOLO'
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Nitrate <1,5 mg/L NO3
below limit of quantification
50 mg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Lead <1 µg/L Pb
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Sulphate 34 mg/L SO4 250 mg/l
14 %
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Sodium 9 mg/L Na 200 mg/l
5 %
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Show all recorded parameters (51 — most recent value per parameter)

Chemical parameters (33)

Chemical parameters – VASCA ZERBOLO'
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
1,2-dichloroethane <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
3 µg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
2,6-Dichlorobenzamide (BAM) <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Antimony <1 µg/L Sb
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Arsenic <1 µg/L As
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Atrazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Bentazone <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Benzene <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
1 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Bromodichloromethane 1,0 µg/L Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Cadmium <0,5 µg/L Cd
below limit of quantification
5 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Chromium <1 µg/L Cr
below limit of quantification
50 µg/l
< 2 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Copper <0,1 mg/L Cu
below limit of quantification
2 mg/l
< 5 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Desethylatrazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Desethylterbuthylazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Dibromochloromethane 0,3 µg/L Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Fluoride <0,1 mg/L F
below limit of quantification
1.5 mg/l
< 7 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Lead <1 µg/L Pb
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Metolachlor <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Molinate <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Nickel <1 µg/L Ni
below limit of quantification
20 µg/l
< 5 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Nitrate <1,5 mg/L NO3
below limit of quantification
50 mg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Nitrite <0,05 mg/L NO2
below limit of quantification
0.5 mg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Pesticides — Total <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
0.5 µg/l
< 4 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Propazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Simazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Terbuthylazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Tetrachloroethene <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Tetrachloroethene and Trichloroethene (sum) <1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Tribromomethane (bromoform) <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Trichloroethene <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Trichloromethane (chloroform) 4,4 µg/L Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Trihalomethanes — Total 6 µg/L 30 µg/l
20 %
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Uranium <1 µg/L U
below limit of quantification
30 µg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Vinyl chloride <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
0.5 µg/l
< 20 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Indicator parameters (9)

Indicator parameters – VASCA ZERBOLO'
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Ammonium <0,1 mg/L NH4
below limit of quantification
0.5 mg/l
< 20 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Chloride 6 mg/L Cl 250 mg/l
2 %
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Conductivity (25 °C) 360 µS/cm 2,500 µS/cm Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Iron 6 µg/L Fe 0.2 mg/l
3 %
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Manganese <5 µg/L Mn
below limit of quantification
50 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
pH 8,1 unità pH 6,5–9,5 Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Sodium 9 mg/L Na 200 mg/l
5 %
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Sulphate 34 mg/L SO4 250 mg/l
14 %
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Total organic carbon (TOC) 0,34 mg/L C senza variazioni anomale Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Further parameters (9)

Further parameters – VASCA ZERBOLO'
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Bromide <0,05 mg/L Br
below limit of quantification
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Calcium 54 mg/L Ca Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Dry residue 223 mg/L Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Magnesium 11,0 mg/L Mg Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Phosphate 0,17 mg/L P2O5 Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Potassium 1,7 mg/L K Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Total hardness 18 °F Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Vanadium <1 µg/L V
below limit of quantification
0.14 mg/l
< 0.7 % *
Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'
Zinc 35 µg/L Zn Single value · VASCA ZERBOLO'

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.

Source: https://www.paviaacque.it/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/2024.04.02_ASM-Pv_Zerbolo-1.pdf · 05/04/2024 · Campionamento 02/04/2024 · retrieved on 08/07/2026

Zerbolò

Pavia Acque

No date is given for these values. The water supplier publishes the analysis without a sampling date and without a report date. When the water was examined is not apparent from the source — we do not add a date and we do not estimate one. What is stated is therefore only when we retrieved the document.

Key values Zerbolò
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Escherichia coli (E. coli) 0 UFC/100 mL 0/100 ml Single value · Zerbolò
Show all recorded parameters (4 — most recent value per parameter)

Microbiology (2)

Microbiology – Zerbolò
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Escherichia coli (E. coli) 0 UFC/100 mL 0/100 ml Single value · Zerbolò
Intestinal enterococci 0 UFC/100 mL 0/100 ml Single value · Zerbolò

Indicator parameters (2)

Indicator parameters – Zerbolò
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Coliform bacteria 0 UFC/100 mL 0/100 ml Single value · Zerbolò
Colony count 22 °C < 1 UFC/1 mL
below limit of quantification
senza variazioni anomale Single value · Zerbolò

Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.

Source: https://www.paviaacque.it/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/2024.04.02_ASM-PV_Villanova-dArdenghi.pdf · 05-apr-24 · 02-apr-24 · retrieved on 08/07/2026

How to read the share of the parametric value

12 % Share of the parametric value. The proportion of the permitted maximum that the measured value uses — here 12 %, so just over an eighth.
< 10 % * Below the limit of quantification. The substance was not detectable. The mark shows where the detection limit lies relative to the parametric value — the actual share of the parametric value is below that.

Several samples per year: for chemical parameters the mean value is given, for microbiological ones the highest measured value. There the parametric value is zero — a single finding would disappear in the average, and it is precisely that finding which is the information. Which reference applies is stated in the last column of the table.

Legal basis: Art. 18 D.Lgs. 18/2023 as amended by D.Lgs. 102/2025 (transposition of EU Directive 2020/2184). The values are not official — the publication of the Gestore, to which every row links, remains authoritative. Assignment of the comune: information in the analysis document, resolved against the municipality list of ISTAT (territorial status 01.01.2026, CC BY 4.0).