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Italy · Comune

Drinking water in Cilavegna

3 supply zones, published by Pavia Acque. The values come from the publications of the Italian water suppliers (gestori), which D.Lgs. 18/2023 requires of them from 12 January 2026. Italian parametric values apply: trihalomethanes 30 instead of 50 µg/l, chromium 25 µg/l, uranium 30 instead of 10 µg/l; for hardness there is no maximum value, it is given in French degrees (°F).

Cilavegna

Pavia Acque

These values are more than a year old. The most recent analysis the water supplier has published for this zone dates from 31/12/2024. We have no newer values — which is why we show the latest available ones rather than none at all. They say nothing about how the water has changed since then.

Water hardness
13.4 °dH
Key values Cilavegna
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Nitrate <1,5 mg/L NO3
below limit of quantification
50 mg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Lead <1 µg/L Pb
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Escherichia coli (E. coli) 0 UFC/100 mL 0/100 ml Single value · Cilavegna · Source [2]
Sulphate 46 mg/L SO4 250 mg/l
18 %
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Sodium 7 mg/L Na 200 mg/l
3 %
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Show all recorded parameters (55 — most recent value per parameter)

Microbiology (2)

Microbiology – Cilavegna
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Escherichia coli (E. coli) 0 UFC/100 mL 0/100 ml Single value · Cilavegna · Source [2]
Intestinal enterococci 0 UFC/100 mL 0/100 ml Single value · Cilavegna · Source [2]

Chemical parameters (33)

Chemical parameters – Cilavegna
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
1,2-dichloroethane <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
3 µg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
2,6-Dichlorobenzamide (BAM) <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Antimony <1 µg/L Sb
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Arsenic 3 µg/L As 10 µg/l
30 %
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Atrazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Bentazone 0,08 µg/L Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Benzene <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
1 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Bromodichloromethane <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Cadmium <0,5 µg/L Cd
below limit of quantification
5 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Chromium <1 µg/L Cr
below limit of quantification
50 µg/l
< 2 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Copper <0,1 mg/L Cu
below limit of quantification
2 mg/l
< 5 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Desethylatrazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Desethylterbuthylazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Dibromochloromethane 0,1 µg/L Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Fluoride <0,1 mg/L F
below limit of quantification
1.5 mg/l
< 7 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Lead <1 µg/L Pb
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Metolachlor <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Molinate <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Nickel <1 µg/L Ni
below limit of quantification
20 µg/l
< 5 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Nitrate <1,5 mg/L NO3
below limit of quantification
50 mg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Nitrite <0,05 mg/L NO2
below limit of quantification
0.5 mg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Pesticides — Total 0,08 µg/L 0.5 µg/l
16 %
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Propazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Simazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Terbuthylazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Tetrachloroethene <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Tetrachloroethene and Trichloroethene (sum) <1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Tribromomethane (bromoform) 0,1 µg/L Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Trichloroethene <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Trichloromethane (chloroform) <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Trihalomethanes — Total <1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
30 µg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Uranium <1 µg/L U
below limit of quantification
30 µg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Vinyl chloride <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
0.5 µg/l
< 20 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Indicator parameters (11)

Indicator parameters – Cilavegna
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Ammonium <0,1 mg/L NH4
below limit of quantification
0.5 mg/l
< 20 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Chloride 9 mg/L Cl 250 mg/l
4 %
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Coliform bacteria 0 UFC/100 mL 0/100 ml Single value · Cilavegna · Source [2]
Colony count 22 °C < 1 UFC/1 mL
below limit of quantification
senza variazioni anomale Single value · Cilavegna · Source [2]
Conductivity (25 °C) 443 µS/cm 2,500 µS/cm Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Iron <5 µg/L Fe
below limit of quantification
0.2 mg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Manganese <5 µg/L Mn
below limit of quantification
50 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
pH 7,8 unità pH 6,5–9,5 Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Sodium 7 mg/L Na 200 mg/l
3 %
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Sulphate 46 mg/L SO4 250 mg/l
18 %
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Total organic carbon (TOC) <0,3 mg/L C
below limit of quantification
senza variazioni anomale Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Further parameters (9)

Further parameters – Cilavegna
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Bromide <0,05 mg/L Br
below limit of quantification
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Calcium 61 mg/L Ca Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Dry residue 274 mg/L Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Magnesium 20,7 mg/L Mg Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Phosphate <0,15 mg/L P2O5
below limit of quantification
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Potassium 3,7 mg/L K Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Total hardness 24 °F Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Vanadium <1 µg/L V
below limit of quantification
0.14 mg/l
< 0.7 % *
Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]
Zinc 29 µg/L Zn Single value · Cilavegna · Source [1]

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.

Sources: [1] https://www.paviaacque.it/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024.05.13_ASMare_Cilavegna.pdf · 22/05/2024 · Campionamento 13-14 maggio 2024 · retrieved on 08/07/2026 [2] https://www.paviaacque.it/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/2024.04.22_ASMare_Castello-dAgogna.pdf · 26-apr-24 · 22-apr-24 · retrieved on 08/07/2026

Robbio Piazza Di Vittorio

Pavia Acque

These values are more than a year old. The most recent analysis the water supplier has published for this zone dates from 31/12/2024. We have no newer values — which is why we show the latest available ones rather than none at all. They say nothing about how the water has changed since then.

Water hardness
5 °dH
Key values Robbio Piazza Di Vittorio
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Nitrate <1,5 mg/L NO3
below limit of quantification
50 mg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Lead 1 µg/L Pb 10 µg/l
10 %
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Sulphate 3 mg/L SO4 250 mg/l
1 %
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Sodium 9 mg/L Na 200 mg/l
5 %
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Show all recorded parameters (51 — most recent value per parameter)

Chemical parameters (33)

Chemical parameters – Robbio Piazza Di Vittorio
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
1,2-dichloroethane <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
3 µg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
2,6-Dichlorobenzamide (BAM) <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Antimony <1 µg/L Sb
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Arsenic 2 µg/L As 10 µg/l
20 %
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Atrazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Bentazone <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Benzene <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
1 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Bromodichloromethane <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Cadmium <0,5 µg/L Cd
below limit of quantification
5 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Chromium <1 µg/L Cr
below limit of quantification
50 µg/l
< 2 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Copper <0,1 mg/L Cu
below limit of quantification
2 mg/l
< 5 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Desethylatrazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Desethylterbuthylazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Dibromochloromethane <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Fluoride <0,1 mg/L F
below limit of quantification
1.5 mg/l
< 7 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Lead 1 µg/L Pb 10 µg/l
10 %
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Metolachlor <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Molinate <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Nickel 1 µg/L Ni 20 µg/l
5 %
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Nitrate <1,5 mg/L NO3
below limit of quantification
50 mg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Nitrite <0,05 mg/L NO2
below limit of quantification
0.5 mg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Pesticides — Total <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
0.5 µg/l
< 4 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Propazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Simazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Terbuthylazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Tetrachloroethene <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Tetrachloroethene and Trichloroethene (sum) <1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Tribromomethane (bromoform) <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Trichloroethene <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Trichloromethane (chloroform) <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Trihalomethanes — Total <1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
30 µg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Uranium <1 µg/L U
below limit of quantification
30 µg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Vinyl chloride <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
0.5 µg/l
< 20 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Indicator parameters (9)

Indicator parameters – Robbio Piazza Di Vittorio
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Ammonium <0,1 mg/L NH4
below limit of quantification
0.5 mg/l
< 20 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Chloride 2 mg/L Cl 250 mg/l
0.8 %
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Conductivity (25 °C) 182 µS/cm 2,500 µS/cm Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Iron <5 µg/L Fe
below limit of quantification
0.2 mg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Manganese <5 µg/L Mn
below limit of quantification
50 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
pH 7,6 unità pH 6,5–9,5 Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Sodium 9 mg/L Na 200 mg/l
5 %
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Sulphate 3 mg/L SO4 250 mg/l
1 %
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Total organic carbon (TOC) 0,33 mg/L C senza variazioni anomale Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Further parameters (9)

Further parameters – Robbio Piazza Di Vittorio
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Bromide <0,05 mg/L Br
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Calcium 24 mg/L Ca Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Dry residue 113 mg/L Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Magnesium 5,9 mg/L Mg Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Phosphate 0,26 mg/L P2O5 Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Potassium 0,74 mg/L K Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Total hardness 9 °F Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Vanadium <1 µg/L V
below limit of quantification
0.14 mg/l
< 0.7 % *
Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio
Zinc 262 µg/L Zn Single value · Robbio - Piazza Di Vittorio

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.

Source: https://www.paviaacque.it/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024.05.13_ASMare_Cilavegna.pdf · 22/05/2024 · Campionamento 13-14 maggio 2024 · retrieved on 08/07/2026

Robbio Via Santo Stefano

Pavia Acque

These values are more than a year old. The most recent analysis the water supplier has published for this zone dates from 31/12/2024. We have no newer values — which is why we show the latest available ones rather than none at all. They say nothing about how the water has changed since then.

Water hardness
5 °dH
Key values Robbio Via Santo Stefano
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Nitrate <1,5 mg/L NO3
below limit of quantification
50 mg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Lead <1 µg/L Pb
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Sulphate 3 mg/L SO4 250 mg/l
1 %
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Sodium 8 mg/L Na 200 mg/l
4 %
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Show all recorded parameters (51 — most recent value per parameter)

Chemical parameters (33)

Chemical parameters – Robbio Via Santo Stefano
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
1,2-dichloroethane <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
3 µg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
2,6-Dichlorobenzamide (BAM) <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Antimony <1 µg/L Sb
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Arsenic 3 µg/L As 10 µg/l
30 %
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Atrazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Bentazone <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Benzene <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
1 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Bromodichloromethane 1,3 µg/L Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Cadmium <0,5 µg/L Cd
below limit of quantification
5 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Chromium <1 µg/L Cr
below limit of quantification
50 µg/l
< 2 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Copper <0,1 mg/L Cu
below limit of quantification
2 mg/l
< 5 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Desethylatrazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Desethylterbuthylazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Dibromochloromethane 0,3 µg/L Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Fluoride <0,1 mg/L F
below limit of quantification
1.5 mg/l
< 7 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Lead <1 µg/L Pb
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Metolachlor <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Molinate <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Nickel <1 µg/L Ni
below limit of quantification
20 µg/l
< 5 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Nitrate <1,5 mg/L NO3
below limit of quantification
50 mg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Nitrite <0,05 mg/L NO2
below limit of quantification
0.5 mg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Pesticides — Total <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
0.5 µg/l
< 4 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Propazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Simazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Terbuthylazine <0,02 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Tetrachloroethene <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Tetrachloroethene and Trichloroethene (sum) <1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Tribromomethane (bromoform) <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Trichloroethene <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Trichloromethane (chloroform) 5,7 µg/L Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Trihalomethanes — Total 7 µg/L 30 µg/l
23 %
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Uranium <1 µg/L U
below limit of quantification
30 µg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Vinyl chloride <0,1 µg/L
below limit of quantification
0.5 µg/l
< 20 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Indicator parameters (9)

Indicator parameters – Robbio Via Santo Stefano
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Ammonium <0,1 mg/L NH4
below limit of quantification
0.5 mg/l
< 20 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Chloride 2 mg/L Cl 250 mg/l
0.8 %
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Conductivity (25 °C) 177 µS/cm 2,500 µS/cm Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Iron <5 µg/L Fe
below limit of quantification
0.2 mg/l
< 3 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Manganese <5 µg/L Mn
below limit of quantification
50 µg/l
< 10 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
pH 8,0 unità pH 6,5–9,5 Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Sodium 8 mg/L Na 200 mg/l
4 %
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Sulphate 3 mg/L SO4 250 mg/l
1 %
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Total organic carbon (TOC) 0,35 mg/L C senza variazioni anomale Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Further parameters (9)

Further parameters – Robbio Via Santo Stefano
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Bromide <0,05 mg/L Br
below limit of quantification
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Calcium 25 mg/L Ca Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Dry residue 110 mg/L Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Magnesium 5,9 mg/L Mg Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Phosphate 0,24 mg/L P2O5 Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Potassium 0,71 mg/L K Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Total hardness 9 °F Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Vanadium <1 µg/L V
below limit of quantification
0.14 mg/l
< 0.7 % *
Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano
Zinc 13 µg/L Zn Single value · Robbio - Via Santo Stefano

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.

Source: https://www.paviaacque.it/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/2024.05.13_ASMare_Cilavegna.pdf · 22/05/2024 · Campionamento 13-14 maggio 2024 · retrieved on 08/07/2026

How to read the share of the parametric value

12 % Share of the parametric value. The proportion of the permitted maximum that the measured value uses — here 12 %, so just over an eighth.
< 10 % * Below the limit of quantification. The substance was not detectable. The mark shows where the detection limit lies relative to the parametric value — the actual share of the parametric value is below that.

Several samples per year: for chemical parameters the mean value is given, for microbiological ones the highest measured value. There the parametric value is zero — a single finding would disappear in the average, and it is precisely that finding which is the information. Which reference applies is stated in the last column of the table.

Legal basis: Art. 18 D.Lgs. 18/2023 as amended by D.Lgs. 102/2025 (transposition of EU Directive 2020/2184). The values are not official — the publication of the Gestore, to which every row links, remains authoritative. Assignment of the comune: information in the analysis document, resolved against the municipality list of ISTAT (territorial status 01.01.2026, CC BY 4.0).