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Italy · Comune

Drinking water in Busano

One supply zone, published by Società Metropolitana Acque Torino S.p.A. (SMAT). The values come from the publications of the Italian water suppliers (gestori), which D.Lgs. 18/2023 requires of them from 12 January 2026. Italian parametric values apply: trihalomethanes 30 instead of 50 µg/l, chromium 25 µg/l, uranium 30 instead of 10 µg/l; for hardness there is no maximum value, it is given in French degrees (°F).

Water hardness
4.5 °dH
Key values Comune di Busano
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Sum of PFAS 0 µg/l 0.1 µg/l
0 %
Mean · Comune di Busano
Nitrate 17 mg/l 50 mg/l
34 %
Mean · Comune di Busano
Lead < 1 µg/l
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Escherichia coli (E. coli) 0 numero/100 ml 0/100 ml Median · Comune di Busano
Sulphate < 10 mg/l
below limit of quantification
250 mg/l
< 4 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Sodium 10 mg/l 200 mg/l
5 %
Mean · Comune di Busano

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Show all recorded parameters (48 — most recent value per parameter)

Microbiology (2)

Microbiology – Comune di Busano
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Escherichia coli (E. coli) 0 numero/100 ml 0/100 ml Median · Comune di Busano
Intestinal enterococci 0 numero/100 ml 0/100 ml Median · Comune di Busano

Chemical parameters (24)

Chemical parameters – Comune di Busano
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
1,2-dichloroethane < 0,5 µg/l
below limit of quantification
3 µg/l
< 17 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Antimony 0,1 µg/l 10 µg/l
1 %
Mean · Comune di Busano
Arsenic 1 µg/l 10 µg/l
10 %
Mean · Comune di Busano
Benzene < 0,2 µg/l
below limit of quantification
1 µg/l
< 20 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Benzo(a)pyrene < 0,0025 µg/l
below limit of quantification
10 ng/l
< 25 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Boron < 0,02 mg/l
below limit of quantification
1.5 mg/l
< 1 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Bromate < 2 µg/l
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 20 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Cadmium < 0,1 µg/l
below limit of quantification
5 µg/l
< 2 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Chlorite < 0,07 mg/l
below limit of quantification
0,25 — bzw. 0,70 bei Desinfektion mit Chlordioxid Mean · Comune di Busano
Chromium 2 µg/l 50 µg/l
4 %
Mean · Comune di Busano
Copper < 0,001 mg/l
below limit of quantification
2 mg/l
< < 0.1 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Cyanide < 1 µg/l
below limit of quantification
50 µg/l
< 2 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Fluoride < 0,07 mg/l
below limit of quantification
1.5 mg/l
< 5 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Lead < 1 µg/l
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Mercury < 0,1 µg/l
below limit of quantification
1 µg/l
< 10 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Nickel 2 µg/l 20 µg/l
10 %
Mean · Comune di Busano
Nitrate 17 mg/l 50 mg/l
34 %
Mean · Comune di Busano
Nitrite < 0,02 mg/l
below limit of quantification
0.5 mg/l
< 4 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Pesticides — Total 0,04 µg/l 0.5 µg/l
8 %
Mean · Comune di Busano
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons < 0,0063 µg/l
below limit of quantification
0.1 µg/l
< 6 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Selenium < 1 µg/l
below limit of quantification
20 µg/l
< 5 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Tetrachloroethene and Trichloroethene (sum) 1 µg/l 10 µg/l
10 %
Mean · Comune di Busano
Trihalomethanes — Total < 0,5 µg/l
below limit of quantification
30 µg/l
< 2 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Vinyl chloride < 0,1 µg/l
below limit of quantification
0.5 µg/l
< 20 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

PFAS (1)

PFAS – Comune di Busano
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Sum of PFAS 0 µg/l 0.1 µg/l
0 %
Mean · Comune di Busano

Indicator parameters (14)

Indicator parameters – Comune di Busano
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Aluminium 9 µg/l 0.2 mg/l
5 %
Mean · Comune di Busano
Ammonium < 0,04 mg/l
below limit of quantification
0.5 mg/l
< 8 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Chloride 7 mg/l 250 mg/l
3 %
Mean · Comune di Busano
Clostridium perfringens (including spores) 0 numero/100 ml 0/100 ml Median · Comune di Busano
Coliform bacteria 0 numero/100 ml 0/100 ml Median · Comune di Busano
Colony count 22 °C 0 numero/ml senza variazioni anomale Median · Comune di Busano
Conductivity (25 °C) 188 µS/cm 2,500 µS/cm Mean · Comune di Busano
Iron 29 µg/l 0.2 mg/l
15 %
Mean · Comune di Busano
Manganese 6 µg/l 50 µg/l
12 %
Mean · Comune di Busano
pH 6,8 pH 6,5–9,5 Mean · Comune di Busano
Sodium 10 mg/l 200 mg/l
5 %
Mean · Comune di Busano
Sulphate < 10 mg/l
below limit of quantification
250 mg/l
< 4 % *
Mean · Comune di Busano
Total organic carbon (TOC) 260 µg/l senza variazioni anomale Mean · Comune di Busano
Turbidity 0,6 NTU accettabile per i consumatori, senza variazioni anomale Mean · Comune di Busano

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Treatment substances (1)

Treatment substances – Comune di Busano
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Free chlorine 0,19 mg/l Mean · Comune di Busano

Further parameters (6)

Further parameters – Comune di Busano
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Calcium 15,4 mg/l Mean · Comune di Busano
Dry residue 145 mg/l Mean · Comune di Busano
Magnesium 10,3 mg/l Mean · Comune di Busano
Potassium 1,6 mg/l Mean · Comune di Busano
Total hardness 8 °F Mean · Comune di Busano
Vanadium 1 µg/l 0.14 mg/l
0.7 %
Mean · Comune di Busano

Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.

Source: https://www.smatorino.it/monitoraggio-acque/?comune=BUSANO · 2025 · 2025 · retrieved on 08/07/2026

How to read the share of the parametric value

12 % Share of the parametric value. The proportion of the permitted maximum that the measured value uses — here 12 %, so just over an eighth.
< 10 % * Below the limit of quantification. The substance was not detectable. The mark shows where the detection limit lies relative to the parametric value — the actual share of the parametric value is below that.

Several samples per year: for chemical parameters the mean value is given, for microbiological ones the highest measured value. There the parametric value is zero — a single finding would disappear in the average, and it is precisely that finding which is the information. Which reference applies is stated in the last column of the table.

Legal basis: Art. 18 D.Lgs. 18/2023 as amended by D.Lgs. 102/2025 (transposition of EU Directive 2020/2184). The values are not official — the publication of the Gestore, to which every row links, remains authoritative. Assignment of the comune: information in the analysis document, resolved against the municipality list of ISTAT (territorial status 01.01.2026, CC BY 4.0).