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Italy · Comune

Drinking water in Bibiana

One supply zone, published by Società Metropolitana Acque Torino S.p.A. (SMAT). The values come from the publications of the Italian water suppliers (gestori), which D.Lgs. 18/2023 requires of them from 12 January 2026. Italian parametric values apply: trihalomethanes 30 instead of 50 µg/l, chromium 25 µg/l, uranium 30 instead of 10 µg/l; for hardness there is no maximum value, it is given in French degrees (°F).

Water hardness
3.9 °dH
Key values Comune di Bibiana
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Sum of PFAS 0 µg/l 0.1 µg/l
0 %
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Nitrate 9 mg/l 50 mg/l
18 %
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Lead < 1 µg/l
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Escherichia coli (E. coli) 0 numero/100 ml 0/100 ml Median · Comune di Bibiana
Sulphate < 10 mg/l
below limit of quantification
250 mg/l
< 4 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Sodium < 10 mg/l
below limit of quantification
200 mg/l
< 5 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Show all recorded parameters (48 — most recent value per parameter)

Microbiology (2)

Microbiology – Comune di Bibiana
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Escherichia coli (E. coli) 0 numero/100 ml 0/100 ml Median · Comune di Bibiana
Intestinal enterococci 0 numero/100 ml 0/100 ml Median · Comune di Bibiana

Chemical parameters (24)

Chemical parameters – Comune di Bibiana
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
1,2-dichloroethane < 0,5 µg/l
below limit of quantification
3 µg/l
< 17 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Antimony 0,8 µg/l 10 µg/l
8 %
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Arsenic < 1 µg/l
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Benzene < 0,2 µg/l
below limit of quantification
1 µg/l
< 20 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Benzo(a)pyrene < 0,0025 µg/l
below limit of quantification
10 ng/l
< 25 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Boron < 0,02 mg/l
below limit of quantification
1.5 mg/l
< 1 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Bromate < 2 µg/l
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 20 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Cadmium < 0,1 µg/l
below limit of quantification
5 µg/l
< 2 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Chlorite < 0,07 mg/l
below limit of quantification
0,25 — bzw. 0,70 bei Desinfektion mit Chlordioxid Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Chromium 2 µg/l 50 µg/l
4 %
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Copper < 0,001 mg/l
below limit of quantification
2 mg/l
< < 0.1 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Cyanide < 1 µg/l
below limit of quantification
50 µg/l
< 2 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Fluoride 0,10 mg/l 1.5 mg/l
7 %
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Lead < 1 µg/l
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 10 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Mercury < 0,1 µg/l
below limit of quantification
1 µg/l
< 10 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Nickel 10 µg/l 20 µg/l
50 %
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Nitrate 9 mg/l 50 mg/l
18 %
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Nitrite < 0,02 mg/l
below limit of quantification
0.5 mg/l
< 4 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Pesticides — Total < 0,01 µg/l
below limit of quantification
0.5 µg/l
< 2 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons < 0,0063 µg/l
below limit of quantification
0.1 µg/l
< 6 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Selenium < 1 µg/l
below limit of quantification
20 µg/l
< 5 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Tetrachloroethene and Trichloroethene (sum) < 0,5 µg/l
below limit of quantification
10 µg/l
< 5 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Trihalomethanes — Total 2 µg/l 30 µg/l
7 %
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Vinyl chloride < 0,1 µg/l
below limit of quantification
0.5 µg/l
< 20 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

PFAS (1)

PFAS – Comune di Bibiana
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Sum of PFAS 0 µg/l 0.1 µg/l
0 %
Mean · Comune di Bibiana

Indicator parameters (14)

Indicator parameters – Comune di Bibiana
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Aluminium 6 µg/l 0.2 mg/l
3 %
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Ammonium < 0,04 mg/l
below limit of quantification
0.5 mg/l
< 8 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Chloride 11 mg/l 250 mg/l
4 %
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Clostridium perfringens (including spores) 0 numero/100 ml 0/100 ml Median · Comune di Bibiana
Coliform bacteria 0 numero/100 ml 0/100 ml Median · Comune di Bibiana
Colony count 22 °C 0 numero/ml senza variazioni anomale Median · Comune di Bibiana
Conductivity (25 °C) 144 µS/cm 2,500 µS/cm Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Iron 14 µg/l 0.2 mg/l
7 %
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Manganese 3 µg/l 50 µg/l
6 %
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
pH 7,0 pH 6,5–9,5 Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Sodium < 10 mg/l
below limit of quantification
200 mg/l
< 5 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Sulphate < 10 mg/l
below limit of quantification
250 mg/l
< 4 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Total organic carbon (TOC) 352 µg/l senza variazioni anomale Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Turbidity 0,4 NTU accettabile per i consumatori, senza variazioni anomale Mean · Comune di Bibiana

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Treatment substances (1)

Treatment substances – Comune di Bibiana
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Free chlorine < 0,03 mg/l
below limit of quantification
Mean · Comune di Bibiana

Further parameters (6)

Further parameters – Comune di Bibiana
Parameter Value Parametric value Share of the parametric value Reference
Calcium 19,3 mg/l Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Dry residue 123 mg/l Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Magnesium 3,8 mg/l Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Potassium 1,8 mg/l Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Total hardness 7 °F Mean · Comune di Bibiana
Vanadium < 1 µg/l
below limit of quantification
0.14 mg/l
< 0.7 % *
Mean · Comune di Bibiana

* Value below the limit of quantification: the actual share of the parametric value is not known; it lies somewhere below the stated upper bound. The marker shows where the limit of quantification of the measurement lies relative to the parametric value.

Values taken unchanged from the publications linked below — for each parameter the most recent recorded value. „—" in the parametric value column: no currently valid legal parametric value is stored in our database for this parameter; the parameter register with all parametric values is being expanded continuously.

Source: https://www.smatorino.it/monitoraggio-acque/?comune=BIBIANA · 2025 · 2025 · retrieved on 08/07/2026

How to read the share of the parametric value

12 % Share of the parametric value. The proportion of the permitted maximum that the measured value uses — here 12 %, so just over an eighth.
< 10 % * Below the limit of quantification. The substance was not detectable. The mark shows where the detection limit lies relative to the parametric value — the actual share of the parametric value is below that.

Several samples per year: for chemical parameters the mean value is given, for microbiological ones the highest measured value. There the parametric value is zero — a single finding would disappear in the average, and it is precisely that finding which is the information. Which reference applies is stated in the last column of the table.

Legal basis: Art. 18 D.Lgs. 18/2023 as amended by D.Lgs. 102/2025 (transposition of EU Directive 2020/2184). The values are not official — the publication of the Gestore, to which every row links, remains authoritative. Assignment of the comune: information in the analysis document, resolved against the municipality list of ISTAT (territorial status 01.01.2026, CC BY 4.0).